Test Bank for Sectional Anatomy for Imaging Professionals 4th Edition By Kelley

Test Bank for Sectional Anatomy for Imaging Professionals 4th Edition By Kelley

1. A vertical plane that passes through the body, dividing it into anterior and posterior portions, is the _____ plane. Sagittal
   1. Coronal
   2. Axial
   3. Oblique

ANS: B OBJ: Define the four anatomic planes.

2. The directional term contralateral refers to which of the following?
   1. On the same side
   2. On the opposite side
   3. Toward the midsagittal plane
   4. Away from the midsagittal plane

ANS: B

OBJ: Describe the relative position of specific structures within the body using directional and regional terminology.

3. The directional term rostral refers to which of the following?
   1. The front or palm of the hand
   2. The sole of the foot
   3. Toward the feet
   4. Toward the nose

ANS: D

OBJ: Describe the relative position of specific structures within the body using directional and regional terminology.

4. The term popliteal refers to the area of the:
   1. Upper portion of the leg
   2. Back of the knee
   3. Lower portion of the leg
   4. Sole of the foot

ANS: B

OBJ: Describe the relative position of specific structures within the body using directional and regional terminology.

5. The term flank refers to the area of the:
   1. Upper chest or breast
   2. Lower back between the ribs and hips
   3. Side of the trunk adjoining the lumbar region
   4. Abdomen

ANS: C

OBJ: Describe the relative position of specific structures within the body using directional and regional terminology.

6. The aortic arch is located:
   2. 5 cm below the jugular notch
   3. At T4-T5, sternal angle
   4. 4 cm above the transpyloric plane
   5. 2 cm above the transpyloric plane

ANS: A OBJ: Identify the location of commonly used internal landmarks.

7. The carotid bifurcation is located:
   1. 4 cm above the pyloric plane
   2. 4 cm above bifurcation of the abdominal aorta
   3. At the upper border of the thyroid cartilage
   4. At the upper margin of the sacroiliac joint

ANS: C OBJ: Identify the location of commonly used internal landmarks.

8. The inferior mesenteric artery is located:
   1. 2 cm above the transpyloric plane
   2. 4 cm above the transpyloric plane
   3. 5 cm below the jugular notch
   4. 4 cm above the bifurcation of the abdominal aorta

ANS: D OBJ: Identify the location of commonly used internal landmarks.

9. Most of the small intestine is located in which of the abdominal quadrants?
   1. Right upper quadrant (RUQ)
   2. Right lower quadrant (RLQ)
   3. Left upper quadrant (LUQ)
   4. Left lower quadrant (LLQ)

ANS: D OBJ: List the structures located within the four abdominal quadrants.

10. Which of the body cavities is the largest?
    1. Dorsal
    2. Ventral
    3. Abdominal
    4. Pelvic

ANS: B OBJ: Describe the dorsal and ventral cavities of the body.