NCTRC: National Council For Therapeutic Recreation Certification Quiz with Answers 2024

NCTRC: National Council For Therapeutic Recreation Certification Quiz with Answers 2024 NCTRC QUIZ child development: personal/social - ANSWER- "takes turns" "heeds his/her name" "plays simple nursery games" child development: motor behavior - ANSWER- "sits leaning forward on hands" reality orientation - ANSWER- combat confusion client shows signs of disorientation, confusion, and memory loss. client is responsible for all of his or her behavior "let's stay in the present and take responsibility for your actions" remotivation - ANSWER- warm caring, concerned environment personal recollections of the topic of the day connections between past and present reality designed a program to assist older adults with intellectual disability to share their previous life experiences after reading poetry about children sensory stimulation - ANSWER- CTRS uses varity of tactile, auditory, and gustatory objects focuses on taste, touch, sight, smell, hearing, and bodily movement, and is often combines with reminiscence and remotivation transtheoretical model of behavior change - ANSWER- stages: precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, termination visualization - ANSWER- use imaginary practice sessions for upcoming stressful situations behavior modification - ANSWER- client receives a token every time he responds appropriately to a request from a staff member chaining - ANSWER- teaches separate hygiene behaviors and combines them altogether in a morning wake up routine cultural competance - ANSWER- employees actively participate in diversity training sublimation (to expess a desire or feeling by changing it into a socially acceptable form) of sexual urges activity - ANSWER- dance frequency/tally - ANSWER- notes how many times the client uses negative self-statements tracks number of times a client responds appropriately to another peer, in order to monitor the effects of the social skills program duration - ANSWER- record how long a client's outburst last interval - ANSWER- record how often a behavior occurs during consecutive time periods instantaneous time sampling - ANSWER- CTRS checks the activity room at 9, 11. 1, and 3 to see how many patients are watching television inner-rater reliability - ANSWER- clearly defined and non overlapping categories reminiscence - ANSWER- bring wedding items to trigger past experiences about weddings opioid - ANSWER- vicoden beneficience - ANSWER- at best, provide benefit; at worst, do no harm leisure diagnostic battery (LBD) - ANSWER- perceived freedom in leisure leisurescope - ANSWER- determine patient's leisure interests Comprehensive Evaluation in Recreational Therapy Scale - Psych - ANSWER- CTRS is interested in determining behaviors that relate to a person's ability to successfully integrate into society using his/her social interaction skills. Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission (CARF) - ANSWER- treats individuals who are addicted to opiods develops standards for facilities that serve individuals with spinal cord injuries, chronic pain, and traumatic brain injuries facilities that provide adult day care, assisted living, behavioral health, and employment and community services most likely seek accreditation from Joint Commission (JCAHO) - ANSWER- accreditation standards for ambulatory healthcare, behavioral health care, home care, and hospitals come from this organization if accreditation not met medicare, medicaid, and private insurance companies will not pay for services with this accreditation the hospital will receive Medicare payments more easily TR program goal to improve health care quality and patient safety evidence-based practice - ANSWER- do results apply to clients or situation do benefits outweigh any harm, costs, and/or inconveniences that are involved in intervention what other factors need to be considered when applying this evidence relaxation training - ANSWER- biofeedback,, meditation, autogenic training, and progressive muscle relaxation zero-based budget - ANSWER- builds years budget from scratch ATRA created in 1984 to - ANSWER- respond to concerns and issues of TR in clinical facilities operational budget - ANSWER- covers day to day revenues and expenditures for a one-year period inhalants long term effect - ANSWER- extreme thirst schizophrenia - ANSWER- thought disorder, blunted or flat affect, social withdrawal neuroleptics (class of prescription medications) anxiety disorders - ANSWER- feelings of overwhelming dread or impending doom with increased uneasiness are characteristics of managed care - ANSWER- shifted the responsibility of determining the services a patient needs from the providers of services to the payers of service control costs of caring for clients positive client outcomes produced at low cost prospective payment system - ANSWER- a specific amount will be paid by the insurance company for a particular surgery, regardless of the actual cost hospitals receive the same fee for each diagnostic-related group they treat National Therapeutic Recreation Society (NTRS) - ANSWER- national voluntary professional registration program that preceded that National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification was administered by this National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) - ANSWER- organization that provides personnel standards for therapeutic recreation specialists Individuals with Disabilities Education Act - ANSWER- defined therapeutic recreation as a related area of service and was responsible for allowing more people with disabilities to be served by CTRSs 2004 related service = Therapeutic recreation all individuals pre-school to age 21 with disabilities and with need qualify for services validity - ANSWER- CTRS selects the CERT-Psych to measure behavior of a client as observed in group activities. Which assessment characteristic has the CTRS considered in making this selection is the instrument measuring what it is intended to measure reliability - ANSWER- two CTRSs observe and rate a client on the same functional behaviors. the ratings are compared. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid services (CMS) - ANSWER- monitors quality assessment and performance improvement in facilities that serve individuals covered by the federal government's health insurance program